1 Life Service Co.，Ltd.，Shanghai Farm，Yancheng 224100，Jiangsu，China；2 School of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture，Yangzhou University，Yangzhou 225009，Jiangsu，China
Abstract：In recent years，due to unreasonable irrigation and other environmental factors，soil salinization is becoming increasingly serious，which seriously affects the growth，development and yield of vegetable crops，and limits land use．Salt stress changes the growth and development processes of vegetables，including net photosynthetic productivity，respiration，cell membrane structure and various enzyme activities．In this review，the effects of salt stress on the apparent morphological changes of vegetable crops and the physiological and biochemical indexes of plants were reviewed，and the physiological（including osmoregulation，ion regionalization，and antioxidant metabolism）and molecular（transcription factor，ion homeostasis-related genes，antioxidant genes，and miRNAs）regulations of vegetable response were discussed．The evaluation methods of salt tolerance in various vegetable crops were summarized. The research prospects of salt tolerance in vegetable crops were further prospected．
陈嵘峰，屠静韵，许学文，陈学好. 蔬菜作物盐胁迫响应及耐盐机制研究进展[J]. 中国蔬菜, 2024, 1(4): 23-33.
CHEN Rongfeng，TU Jingyun，XU Xuewen，CHEN Xuehao . Research Progress on Salt Stress Response and Salt Tolerance Mechanism of Vegetable Crops. China Vegetables, 2024, 1(4): 23-33.
